Inflation ticks up in November: A bump in the road?
Inflation ticks up in November: A bump in the road?
Inflation ticks up in November: A bump in the road?
Inflation edged up in November, breaking a streak of steadying prices over the past few months. According to the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, prices rose 0.3% in November, slightly higher than the 0.2% increase seen in each of the prior four months. On an annual basis, inflation climbed to 3.3%, compared to October’s 3.2%.1
This is the first time since mid-2024 that annual inflation has accelerated, reflecting challenges in certain categories. Core inflation — which excludes food and energy —followed a similar pattern, ticking up 0.3% month-over-month, while year-over-year held steady at 4.0%.
Key takeaways:
The index for shelter was the largest contributor to the monthly all items increase, accounting for nearly 40% of the increase, with the indexes for gasoline and food also contributing.
The index for all items less food and energy rose 0.3% in November after increasing 0.2% in October.
The energy index rose 0.6% in November following a 0.9% decline in October.
The food index increased 0.4% over the month after being unchanged in October.
What’s driving the increase
Housing costs continue to dominate the inflation picture, accounting for nearly 40% of the overall increase in November. Housing costs, including rents and owners' equivalent rent, have been a driving factor throughout the year.
Energy prices also made an impact, with gasoline prices rising 0.6% after three consecutive months of declines. This rebound added to the month’s upward pressure on inflation.
Food prices, meanwhile, rose by 0.4%, with the annual increase in this category now at 2.4%. Although food prices are climbing more slowly than they did in 2022, they remain a source of strain for many households.
A shift from October
The November CPI report contrasts to October's data, which had shown signs of leveling off. October's modest 0.2% rise in inflation, fueled by lower energy costs and slower growth in shelter prices, had sparked optimism about continued progress in the fight against inflation.
What it means for consumers
While the dramatic price surges of 2022 are fading into the past, inflation is still a reality. Wage growth has offered some relief, and 227,000 new jobs were added to the U.S. in November, but the cost of living remains elevated in many areas.2
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1 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index Summary,” December 2024.
2 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Employment Situation Summary,” December 2024.
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