Breakfast inflation: Why eggs, OJ, bacon and coffee are more expensive
Breakfast inflation: Why eggs, OJ, bacon and coffee are more expensive
Breakfast inflation: Why eggs, OJ, bacon and coffee are more expensive


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·The cost of breakfast just got pricier. Fresh data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows inflation climbing 3% in January, with breakfast staples like eggs, bacon, orange juice, and coffee leading the charge.1 Eggs have soared 15.2% compared to December, the largest increase since June 2015, and 53% year-over-year, reaching $4.95 a dozen on average.2
The rising cost of breakfast staples is part of a larger trend in food inflation. While the price for food at home increased by 0.5% in January compared to the previous month, essentials like eggs, juice, and coffee have seen more dramatic spikes.3 With supply chain disruptions, climate concerns, and disease outbreaks continuing to affect production, grocery bills are reflecting these pressures.
Egg prices crack new highs
Overall, grocery inflation is up 1.9% compared to a year ago, but eggs are one of the biggest drivers of rising food costs, accounting for about two-thirds of the total monthly food at home increase.4 A severe bird flu outbreak has hit poultry farms hard, reducing the supply and sending prices higher.5 With fewer eggs reaching store shelves, staples like omelets and scrambled eggs have become a pricier part of the breakfast routine. The USDA forecasts egg prices will increase an additional 20.3% this year.6
Some stores are even limiting how many eggs a customer can buy. The demand is leading to unusual crimes, with 100,000 organic eggs stolen in Pennsylvania, followed by thieves nabbing $780 of eggs at a Seattle restaurant.7
Read more: The cost of a cup of Joe is up 14%
Bring home the bacon?
It’s not just eggs increasing the cost of breakfast. Bacon prices rose 6% in January, compared to a year earlier. Breakfast sausage is a more affordable choice, up 2.7% for the 12-month period ending in January.8
Americans spent an average of $587 on groceries in January, according to Empower Personal DashboardTM data.
Orange juice gets the squeeze
The price of noncarbonated juices, which includes OJ, increased 1.9% in January compared to a year ago as unfavorable weather conditions and tree-killing diseases in citrus-growing regions have led to a poor harvest and shrinking supply.9,10 As a result, orange juice has become another household staple affected by rising costs, and fresh oranges are also seeing a price increase, up 1.8% year-over-year.
Read more: Big gulps: Cold drinks capture both mind share and market share
Coffee costs perk up
Coffee prices have climbed, with roasted coffee up 2.5% compared to a year earlier, and instant coffee up 7.1%.11 The increase is driven in part by extreme weather and increased demand in major coffee-producing countries.12
Empower research shows that Millennials in particular refuse to part with their morning cup of java, with 62% willing to spend $7 on a daily coffee because of the joy it provides. The average monthly spend at Starbucks in November was $48.05, according to Empower Personal Dashboard data.
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1 Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index Summary,” February 2025
2 Bureau of Labor Statistics, “BLS Data Viewer,” Accessed February 2025
3 Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index Summary,” February 2025
4 Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index Summary,” February 2025
5 ABC News, “Here’s why eggs might not be on store shelves right now,” February 2025
6 USDA, “Food Price Outlook, 2025,” Accessed February 2025
7 USA Today, “Seattle egg heist: Thieves strike café days after Pennsylvania theft of 100,000 eggs,” February 2025
8 Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index Summary,” February 2025
9 Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index Summary,” February 2025
10 The Economist, “Why orange juice has never been more expensive,” September 2024
11 Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index Summary,” February 2025
12 The New York Times, “Why Coffee Prices Are Soaring (Again),” December 2024
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